Jennifer GaengDec 16, 2024 8 min read

The History of the Christmas Tree: How it Became A Holiday Centerpiece

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The History of the Christmas Tree: How it Became A Holiday Centerpiece

 Let's talk about that tree standing in living rooms everywhere right now. The one covered in lights and ornaments, surrounded by wrapped presents, dropping needles on the floor (at least for anyone who went with a real one this year).

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 Getting a Christmas tree home isn't exactly a simple task. Some people brave the cold at a local tree farm, struggling to tie their perfect pick to the car roof without scratching the paint. Others dig through storage to find that artificial one that never looks quite the same after being stuffed in its box for eleven months.

 Yet every December, millions of people do this without even questioning why. Bringing an entire tree inside, covering it with decorations, and putting wrapped boxes underneath it—somehow this has become totally normal.

 The funny thing is, nobody just woke up one morning and decided indoor trees were going to be the next big holiday trend. The story of how trees became part of Christmas celebrations is full of ancient traditions, royal influences, and more than a few people who thought putting real candles on tree branches was a brilliant idea.

The Early Days (Way Before Lights and Modern Day Ornaments)

 Back before anyone dreamed of putting an entire tree in their house, people were pretty serious about their evergreens. Ancient civilizations (1) didn't exactly deck their halls with tinsel, but they did bring green branches inside during winter. No Christmas tree lights back then—just branches that reminded them spring would eventually come back.

 Things got interesting when Germany entered the picture in the 16th century. These folks weren't messing around with just a few branches. They brought entire trees inside and started the whole decoration thing. Christmas ornaments began pretty simply—think apples, nuts, and yes, actual candles. Looking back now, putting real fire on a dead tree probably wasn't the safest Christmas tree idea ever.

The Christmas Tree Goes Mainstream

 The masses didn’t really pay much attention to Christmas trees until Queen Victoria decided they were cool. When she put one up in Windsor Castle in 1848 (2), suddenly everybody had to have one. Victorian Christmas tree ornaments were fancy—we're talking glass baubles, silver tinsel, and the first Christmas tree toppers that weren't just stuck-on angels.

 Of course, getting your hands on a tree wasn't as simple as hitting up the local Christmas tree farm. City folks especially had a tough time, which probably explains why the first artificial Christmas trees showed up. And white Christmas trees? Those came way later, when somebody decided green was just too traditional.

The Christmas Tree Revolution (1900s-1950s)

By the time the 1900s rolled around, Christmas trees were here to stay. But getting one? That was still quite the adventure. Although Sears had started selling the first artificial Christmas trees in their famous catalog back in the late 1800s (3)—we're talking 50 cents to a dollar for a fake tree that probably looked about as real as plastic fruit—most people were still dragging the real deal home.

 Early lots sprouted up in cities, where vendors hauled trees in by horse and wagon. It was pretty chaotic in general; imagine trying to get your tree home on the streetcar. Not too convenient. And those first artificial trees looked more like green feather dusters than trees.

 Then came the game-changers: electricity and mass production. When the first Christmas tree lights hit the market in the 1920s (4), they were basically a luxury item—we're talking about $12 for a string of lights, which was about two days' wages back then. But boy, they beat having real candles on your tree!

 The 1930s gave us the first artificial Christmas trees that did not look too bad. They started with goose feathers dyed green—to think of it, weird, right?—but moved on rather quickly to brush bristles, the kind used to make toilet brushes. Not a very glamorous beginning, but hey, at least they weren't a fire hazard.

 Department stores really ran with the whole Christmas tree thing in the 1940s and '50s. They set up huge displays that had kids pressed against the windows for hours. This is when Christmas tree ornaments started getting mass-produced, and suddenly everyone could afford to deck out their tree like those fancy Victorian ones.

The Modern Christmas Tree Scene

 Nowadays, Christmas trees come in all shapes and sizes. Walk into any store between October (yes, they start that early) and December, and you’ll see everything from classic green to white Christmas trees that look like they got hit by a blizzard. Some people even buy multiple trees—because one tree’s worth of ornaments just isn’t enough anymore.

Christmas tree lights have come a long way from those sketchy candles. Now we’re talking about lights that sync to music, change colors, and can be controlled from your phone. Want your tree to flash to the beat of Rockin’ Around the Christmas Tree? There’s probably an app for that.

 Speaking of Rockin' Around the Christmas Tree, here's a fun fact: Brenda Lee's holiday classic just hit one billion streams in 2023 (5)! Not bad for a song recorded in 1958 by a 13-year-old! Every December, you can bet that tune is blasting in department stores, tree lots, and living rooms while people decorate their trees. It seems like everyone's still rockin' around their Christmas trees just like they did 65 years ago!

 And ornaments have naturally evolved as well. What started with apples and nuts has turned into an industry. Department stores dedicate entire sections to Christmas tree ornaments. We’re talking about everything from traditional glass balls to Baby Yoda hanging from a branch. And let’s be real—everyone has that one weird ornament they hide in the back of the tree where nobody can see it (or perhaps you proudly display it depending on your sense of humor).

The Christmas Tree Hunt

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Getting the perfect tree has become an entire experience. Christmas tree farms have turned into full-on holiday destinations. We’re not just talking about picking out a tree anymore—there's hot chocolate, sleigh rides, and usually someone dressed as Santa who looks like they’re regretting their life choices.

 For city folks, the local tree lot has become a December tradition. You know the ones—they appear overnight in empty parking lots and bring that fresh pine smell to the concrete jungle. The guys working there could probably tell you some stories about people who spent 3 hours picking out a tree and then realized it wouldn’t fit in their car.

Modern Day Tree Trends

 The whole Christmas tree thing has gotten pretty wild lately. Pinterest is full of Christmas tree ideas that make most people's attempts look like their kid decorated it blindfolded. Some people are doing theme trees—we're talking all-gold everything, tropical vibes, or even upside-down trees—because apparently regular trees weren't interesting enough.

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Social media has made decorating trees a very competitive sport. People are now posting their tree makeovers-like before-and-after weight loss pics. "Watch me take this basic tree and turn it into a designer masterpiece with 400 ornaments and six hours of my life I'll never get back."

And let's talk about those artificial trees for a second. They've become so realistic that you practically have to lick them to tell they're fake (please don't). And some of them even come with lights built in, which sounds great until one section burns out and you're left staring at this dark patch that drives you crazy all season.

The Future of Festive Firs

Nowadays, the Christmas trees are getting pretty high-tech: smart trees that react on voice commands, trees made of recycled materials, and holographic trees for those people who can't be bothered with needles or storage. What's next, trees that actually decorate themselves?  Actually, that doesn't sound half bad.

But here's what's really cool: despite all these changes, the basic idea hasn't changed much. Whether it's a fancy white Christmas tree with coordinated ornaments or a Charlie Brown special with mismatched decorations, people still gather around them, still put presents under them, and still argue about who's going to take them down in January.

But one thing is certain-what started out as such a benign custom has grown to be something entirely outrageous and yet completely enchanting. Maybe, though, that's just what the holiday needs: some magic, even if that does translate to digging pine needles out of the carpet until Easter.

Sources:

(1) Ancient Civilizations and Evergreen Traditions, History.org

(2) Queen Victoria's Windsor Castle Christmas Tree, 1848, Royal Collection Trust

(3) Sears Roebuck & Co. Catalog Archives, Late 1800s

(4) General Electric Christmas Lights Advertisement Archives, 1920s

(5) Billboard Charts: Brenda Lee's "Rockin' Around the Christmas Tree," 2023

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